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Eon26
09-12-2006, 07:48 PM
What is Heat? Is it what you feel? Is it what everything looks like? Yes? Well, you are partially right. Yet, Heat is not determined by feeling but rather by “feeling” its temperature. For almost all situations, you would use a thermometer to measure thermal heat. Though, thermometers can have different types of measure. One of the most common is Celsius. Celsius is a term of measure made up of 100 equal parts, and usually called Degrees Celsius. There is also the term of measure called “Kelvin” Kelvin or absolute is divided into Kelvins. Although 0 Celsius is a greater temperature than 0 Kelvin, the change in one Kelvin is the same as the change in one degree Celsius. This is because 0 Kelvin is also called absolute zero, and that is the absolute coldest something can get.





Temperature… Is temperature what you feel? Is it how cold or warm it is outside? Well actually, to say the temperature of something is actually saying how much kinetic energy is in an object. Kinetic energy is produced by particles moving at a fast or slow speed. When a particle is moving fast, it produces more kinetic energy so that is when an item feels hot. And when an object feels cold, it’s the process vise – versa. Although you might think that the more of a hot or cold substance, the more hot or cold it will be but actually both substances are the same because the same amount of kinetic energy is involved in both.





When heat transferred, that is called conduction. Certain objects also have this conducting effect like metal for instance. For instance, if you take a spoon and place it in hot water, the hot water is transferring its thermal energy into the spoon, yet when you place your finger on the spoon, it is transferring thermal energy to your finger. That’s why the spoon should feel hot. In that case, the object is a conductor.



Some objects do not conduct to heat very well. Those objects are mostly called Insulators. Also, the transfer process in this situation is called insulation. However, an insulator does not transfer thermal energy as fast as a conductor. Because of insulation, if you wear an oven mitt, you will not feel instant heat because of the insulation of the mitt.









IS THIS INFO ALL CORRECT????

Karl
09-12-2006, 07:52 PM
This is because 0 Kelvin is also called absolute zero, and that is the absolute coldest something can get. Absolute Zero is theoretically impossible.

Eon26
09-12-2006, 07:53 PM
I know but is it all correct except that???????!?!?!?!?!?!

AssaultRifle
09-12-2006, 07:56 PM
Correct, but add:

The opposite of kinetic Energy is Potential Energy. The colder a molecule is, the more potential energy and less kinetic.

Eon26
09-12-2006, 07:59 PM
:P Thanks a bunch AR *Hero :)*

Justin
09-12-2006, 08:15 PM
Correct, but add:

The opposite of kinetic Energy is Potential Energy. The colder a molecule is, the more potential energy and less kinetic.

That's not true at all.

Potential energy referrs to the potential to perform work - ie, being able to fall from a height (g*z, the traditional newtonian potential energy), expansion due to phase change, or chemical potential.

Being cold is simply exhibiting a lack of thermal energy (one type of kinetic energy) - it doesn't have to potential to do anything, it simply lacks heat.

Vagrant
09-12-2006, 08:17 PM
You may want to also mention that heat itself is the vibration of molecules. The hotter an object is, the faster the molecules are bouncing around. It's the opposite for colder. As chejrw mentioned, cold objects do not store energy. Heat is energy, therefore cold objects lack energy that hot objects have.

Justin
09-12-2006, 08:19 PM
Translational, vibrational, and rotational, vaggy. They do all 3.

...BOING!

AssaultRifle
09-12-2006, 08:19 PM
That's not true at all.

Potential energy referrs to the potential to perform work - ie, being able to fall from a height (g*z, the traditional newtonian potential energy), expansion due to phase change, or chemical potential.

Being cold is simply exhibiting a lack of thermal energy (one type of kinetic energy) - it doesn't have to potential to do anything, it simply lacks heat.

When there is more potential energy, things are moving around much less. Things that move around less remain colder when it comes to molecules.

Justin
09-12-2006, 08:26 PM
Giving them the potential to do what? Potential energy has to be able to convert into a usable form. Cold things just have no energy. You can't convert their coldness into light, sound, or movement. Ergo, not potential.

Vagrant
09-12-2006, 08:29 PM
When there is more potential energy, things are moving around much less. Things that move around less remain colder when it comes to molecules.

Potential energy is like a spring. The spring is coiled up and wants to return to a specific shape.

Cold is a lack of energy. Machines (refrigerators) have to remove energy(in this case, heat) from the air in order to cool things. Cold objects do not possess the ability to heat up by themselves. Cold objects must be heated up by other warm objects or photons exciting the surface of the object.

AssaultRifle
09-12-2006, 08:31 PM
Ohhhh, I get it now. I did chem and bio 2 years ago, so bear with me xD. I confused the energy types with the speed of molecules affecting the heat and motion.

Mik3h
09-13-2006, 06:11 AM
Also, i think the "transfer of energy" is a bit vauge- try explain what happens at a molecular level.

Karl
09-13-2006, 02:57 PM
Ohhhh, I get it now. I did chem and bio 2 years ago, so bear with me xD. I confused the energy types with the speed of molecules affecting the heat and motion.Also consider that you were arguing with a scientist about science.

Chemical Engineer, right, Chewy?

zapper229
09-13-2006, 03:15 PM
dude wht grade r u in

h00pla
09-13-2006, 04:01 PM
obviously something above "wht r u"

My guess is underclassman in highschool or the foreign equivilant

Lui
09-13-2006, 10:48 PM
Let me guess, this is your speech?
Well, everyone in the above already suggested good points, so...